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Leopard Pleco

Peckoltia compta

Leopard Pleco

Leopard plecos inhabit fast-flowing, rocky stretches of Brazil's Xingu River, sheltering beneath stones and in narrow crevices. They are mostly nocturnal grazers, using their sucker-like mouths to scrape algae, biofilm, and other material from hard surfaces, while also taking small invertebrates. Their bold yellow-and-black spotting provides camouflage among dappled rocks and submerged wood. Bony plates over much of the body offer useful protection in crowded refuges.

Type
Water / Shell
Conservation status
EN

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Range map records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY). Country outlines: Natural Earth.