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Pumpkinseed Sunfish

Lepomis gibbosus

Pumpkinseed Sunfish

A small, deep-bodied freshwater fish found in weedy ponds, lakes, and slow streams across eastern North America and introduced waters elsewhere. It feeds on insect larvae, small crustaceans, snails, worms, and other tiny aquatic prey, picking through vegetation and bottom cover with quick bites. During breeding season, males clear shallow nests and aggressively guard eggs and fry from intruders. Its bright orange belly, blue-green markings, and dark ear flap with a red edge make it one of the most colorful sunfishes.

Type
Water
Conservation status
LC

Growth chain

  1. ?
  2. ?
  3. Pumpkinseed Sunfish

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Range map records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY). Country outlines: Natural Earth.