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Brown Pelican

Pelecanus occidentalis

Brown Pelican

Brown Pelicans live along warm coastal shores, bays, estuaries, and islands, often resting on pilings or low sandbars near productive fishing waters. They feed mostly on small schooling fish, using a dramatic headfirst plunge-dive and an expandable throat pouch to scoop prey at the surface. Adults are strong fliers that travel low over waves in gliding lines, but they can also look bulky and deliberate on land. A notable recovery success, this species rebounded after severe pesticide-driven declines and is now a familiar seabird across much of the Americas.

Type
Wing
Conservation status
LC

Growth chain

  1. ?
  2. ?
  3. Brown Pelican

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Range map records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY). Country outlines: Natural Earth.