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Common Crab Spider

Xysticus cristatus

Common Crab Spider

The common crab spider is a small ground and low-vegetation hunter found across much of Europe in grassland, woodland edges, gardens, and leaf litter. It does not build a prey-catching web, instead waiting motionless and grabbing passing insects with its sideways-held front legs. Its diet includes flies, small bees, moths, and other arthropods subdued with a venomous bite. A notable feature is its crab-like sideways movement and mottled brown camouflage, which makes it hard to spot against bark, soil, and dead leaves.

Type
Stealth
Conservation status
NE

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Range map records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY). Country outlines: Natural Earth.