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Harlequin Bug

Lygaeus equestris

Harlequin Bug

Adult harlequin bugs are striking red-and-black seed bugs found across much of Europe in sunny meadows, field margins, and dry scrub. They mainly feed on seeds of plants such as swallow-worts and related hosts, piercing them with their beak-like mouthparts. Adults can fly between host plants, but their main defence is chemical: stored plant toxins and foul secretions make them distasteful to predators.

Type
Venom
Conservation status
NE

Growth chain

  1. ?
  2. Harlequin Bug

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Range map records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY). Country outlines: Natural Earth.