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Southern Elephant Seal

Mirounga leonina

Southern Elephant Seal

Adult southern elephant seals gather on subantarctic beaches and Antarctic shores to breed, molt, and rest between long ocean foraging trips. They dive deeply to hunt squid, fish, and other cephalopods, with females typically feeding far offshore while huge males defend breeding areas on land. Males use their inflatable proboscis to produce loud calls and may engage in forceful chest-to-chest fights; they are among the most sexually dimorphic mammals.

Type
Water / Brute
Conservation status
VU

Growth chain

  1. ?
  2. ?
  3. Southern Elephant Seal

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Range map records: GBIF.org (CC0 and CC BY). Country outlines: Natural Earth.