Sloth Bear
Melursus ursinus
Adult sloth bears live in tropical dry forests, scrublands, and rocky grasslands across India, Sri Lanka, and nearby regions. They are mostly nocturnal or crepuscular foragers, feeding on termites, ants, fruit, honey, and other seasonal foods. Long curved claws tear open termite mounds, while flexible lips and a gap in the front teeth help suck up insects with loud snuffling sounds. Despite their insect-heavy diet, adults are powerful bears and can defend themselves fiercely when surprised at close range.
- Type
- Brute
- Conservation status
- VU
Growth chain
- Sloth Bear Cub
- Sloth Bear